Linux 下vsftp 设置

fengzhang

由于项目的需要，我们用的RedHat Eneterprise 4.0版，安装的时候选择安装ftp server即可
下面是简单的设置过程
 

# vi /etc/vsftpd/vsftpd.conf　←　编辑配置文件                     # Example config file /etc/vsftpd/vsftpd.conf       #       # The default compiled in settings are fairly paranoid. This sample file       # loosens things up a bit, to make the ftp daemon more usable.       # Please see vsftpd.conf.5 for all compiled in defaults.       #       # READ THIS: This example file is NOT an exhaustive list of vsftpd options.       # Please read the vsftpd.conf.5 manual page to get a full idea of vsftpd's       # capabilities.       #       # Allow anonymous FTP? (Beware - allowed by default if you comment this      out).       anonymous_enable=NO　←　匿名访问禁止       #       # Uncomment this to allow local users to log in.       local_enable=YES       #       # Uncomment this to enable any form of FTP write command.       write_enable=YES       #       # Default umask for local users is 077. You may wish to change this to      022,       # if your users expect that (022 is used by most other ftpd's)       local_umask=022       #       # Uncomment this to allow the anonymous FTP user to upload files. This      only       # has an effect if the above global write enable is activated. Also, you      will       # obviously need to create a directory writable by the FTP user.       #anon_upload_enable=YES       #       # Uncomment this if you want the anonymous FTP user to be able to create       # new directories.       #anon_mkdir_write_enable=YES       #       # Activate directory messages - messages given to remote users when they       # go into a certain directory.       dirmessage_enable=YES       #       # Activate logging of uploads/downloads.       xferlog_enable=YES       #       # Make sure PORT transfer connections originate from port 20 (ftp-data).       connect_from_port_20=YES       #       # If you want, you can arrange for uploaded anonymous files to be owned      by       # a different user. Note! Using "root" for uploaded files is      not       # recommended!       #chown_uploads=YES       #chown_username=whoever       #       # You may override where the log file goes if you like. The default is      shown       # below.       #xferlog_file=/var/log/vsftpd.log       #       # If you want, you can have your log file in standard ftpd xferlog format       # 格式化日志设置       xferlog_std_format=NO　←　NO              log_ftp_protocol=YES　←　追加该设置       #       # You may change the default value for timing out an idle session.       #idle_session_timeout=600       #       # You may change the default value for timing out a data connection.       #data_connection_timeout=120       #       # It is recommended that you define on your system a unique user which      the       # ftp server can use as a totally isolated and unprivileged user.       #nopriv_user=ftpsecure       #       # Enable this and the server will recognise asynchronous ABOR requests.      Not       # recommended for security (the code is non-trivial). Not enabling it,       # however, may confuse older FTP clients.       #async_abor_enable=YES       #       # By default the server will pretend to allow ASCII mode but in fact ignore       # the request. Turn on the below options to have the server actually do      ASCII       # mangling on files when in ASCII mode.       # Beware that turning on ascii_download_enable enables malicious remote      parties       # to consume your I/O resources, by issuing the command "SIZE /big/file"      in       # ASCII mode.       # These ASCII options are split into upload and download because you may      wish       # to enable ASCII uploads (to prevent uploaded scripts etc. from breaking),       # without the DoS risk of SIZE and ASCII downloads. ASCII mangling should      be       # on the client anyway..              # 可以用ascii上传，下载设置       ascii_upload_enable=YES　←　#去掉       ascii_download_enable=YES　←　#去掉       #       # You may fully customise the login banner string:              # FTP版本设置       ftpd_banner=FTP Server　←　# 任意设置即可       #       # You may specify a file of disallowed anonymous e-mail addresses. Apparently       # useful for combatting certain DoS attacks.       #deny_email_enable=YES       # (default follows)       #banned_email_file=/etc/vsftpd.banned_emails       #       # You may specify an explicit list of local users to chroot() to their      home       # directory. If chroot_local_user is YES, then this list becomes a list      of       # users to NOT chroot().              # 访问目录，及访问用户设置       chroot_list_enable=YES　←　#去掉，设置为YES              chroot_local_user=YES　← 追加设置              # 目录设置       local_root=/home/ftp　←　追加设置，注意一定要设置为后面用户可以操作的权限       # (default follows)       # 可以操作的用户设置       chroot_list_file=/etc/vsftpd.chroot_list　←　#去掉       #       # You may activate the "-R" option to the builtin ls. This is      disabled by       # default to avoid remote users being able to cause excessive I/O on large       # sites. However, some broken FTP clients such as "ncftp" and      "mirror" assume       # the presence of the "-R" option, so there is a strong case      for enabling it.              # 删除许可       ls_recurse_enable=YES　←　#删除              pam_service_name=vsftpd       userlist_enable=YES       #enable for standalone mode       listen=YES       tcp_wrappers=YES       use_localtime=YES              # PASV许可连接       pasv_enable=YES　←　追加设置              pasv_min_port=4000　←　追加设置（最小port指定）       pasv_max_port=4029　←　追加设置（最大port指定）              # . 文件表示许可       force_dot_files=YES　←　追加设置

            ホ
用户设置
 

# echo 用户名 >> /etc/vsftpd.chroot_list

            FT
重新启动vsftp即可
FTPサーバーの起動と自動起動の設定      

# /etc/init.d/vsftpd start　←　启动       Starting vsftpd for vsftpd: 　　　　　　　　　　　[ OK ] # chkconfig vsftpd on　← FTP自启动设置